The history of the Nice Carnival dates back to the Middle Ages. The first official mention appears in 1294, when Charles of Anjou, Count of Provence, referred to the “joyful days of carnival.” Originally, these festivities marked the period before Lent, combining costumes, music, and street celebrations.
The carnival as we know it today truly took shape in the late 19th century. In 1873, a festival committee was created to structure the event and attract an international winter clientele. It was during this period that the first floats, organized parades, and later the Flower Parade were introduced.
Over the decades, the Nice Carnival has continued to evolve while preserving its unique identity. Today, it stands as a major event on the French Riviera, blending centuries-old traditions with contemporary creativity. Each edition attracts an international audience and contributes significantly to the cultural and touristic reputation of Nice.
With its satirical giant heads, elegant Flower Parades, and rich historical heritage, the Nice Carnival offers a unique immersion into the festive soul of the city. More than just an event, it is a powerful symbol of Nice’s identity and a must-see winter highlight on the French Riviera.
Nice Carnival “Long Live the Queen”
from February 11 to March 1, 2026