When we think of Cannes today, we immediately picture glamour, luxury hotels, and its famous festival. Yet this iconic city on the French Riviera was not always in the spotlight. Originally, Cannes was a small fishing village, nestled between the sea and the hills, living mainly from fishing and agriculture.
Its history dates back to Antiquity, but it was during the Middle Ages that Cannes began to take shape around the Suquet district, its historic heart. Dominated by a tower and a church, this old neighborhood still offers valuable insight into the city’s past. At that time, Cannes depended heavily on the monks of Saint-Honorat Island, located in the Lérins Islands, who played an important religious and economic role in the region.
The real turning point for Cannes came in the 19th century. Thanks to its mild and sunny climate, the city gradually attracted aristocratic visitors, particularly from Britain. Lord Henry Brougham, captivated by the beauty of the area, chose to stay there and greatly contributed to making Cannes known among the European elite. Soon, wealthy families began building luxurious villas and hotels, gradually transforming the city into a winter resort destination.
